Search results for "Vertical addition"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Upwards - Vertical extensions of masonry built heritage for sustainable and antifragile urban densification

2021

Abstract Urban densification represents one of the biggest universal challenges of contemporary cities: the increase of urban population requires new spaces to accommodate the growing demand for housing, working and tertiary activities. However, the land available for new constructions in highly urbanized areas is very limited. In this framework, the vertical extension of existing buildings is the most sustainable strategy and fascinating. Masonry structures , constituting a major part of the built stock in the historical city centres of several European countries, are particularly suitable for vertical addition of extra-floors, since they generally exhibit an adequate overstrength for bear…

EngineeringPopulation0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyCivil engineeringlaw.inventionlaw021105 building & constructionArchitecture021108 energySafety Risk Reliability and QualityeducationStock (geology)Civil and Structural Engineeringeducation.field_of_studyBearing (mechanical)Seismic retrofitVertical additionsSustainable strategybusiness.industryMasonry buildingsSeismic isolationBuilding and ConstructionMasonryMasonry buildingUrban densificationMechanics of MaterialsIsolation systemSeismic retrofitBuilt heritagebusinessJournal of Building Engineering
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Coupling of Structural Additions for the Mitigation of Seismic Response in Existing Buildings

2023

In the present paper, additions in structural steelwork are utilized for giving new life to old buildings in regions characterized by medium/high seismic hazard. Two models are here proposed, i.e.: vertical addition for masonry buildings and lateral addition for r.c. buildings. For the model of vertical addition, the connection between the masonry and steel structures is realized by means of an Intermediate Isolation System (IIS). For the model of lateral addition, an exoskeleton (EXO) is connected to the existing building by means of rigid or flexible and dissipative link. Two buildings, representative of the heterogeneous Italian building stock, are selected as case studies. Parametric an…

ExoskeletonSeismic retrofitLateral additionStructural steelworkIntermediate isolation systemVertical addition
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The Effect of Nonlinear Response of the Primary System in Nonconventional TMDs

2023

Tuned Mass Dampers (TMD) have been widely used in the passive vibration control of engineering structures, both under wind and seismic loads. Under wind loads, a proper frequency tuning ensures a significant response reduction of the primary structure. While under wind loads the structure is likely to remain in the elastic range of behaviour, when large earthquakes occur it can experience inelastic deformations and damage, with a consequent de-tuning effect. In this paper, nonconventional TMDs with large mass ratios, realized through Interstory Isolation Systems (IIS), are considered and the influence of the inelastic behaviour of the primary system on the overall structure response is anal…

Seismic retrofitMasonry nonlinearitiesNonconventional TMDMasonry structureSteel vertical addition
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